DWI
Detection and Standardized Field Sobriety Testing
Session
7 – Phase Three: Pre-Arrest Screening
• Information
processing
• Short
term memory
• Judgment/Decision
making
• Balance
• Steady,
sure reactions
• Clear
vision
• Small
muscle control
• Coordination
of limbs
Typical Simultaneous Capabilities
Required for Driving
7-14
Typical
simultaneous capabilities required for driving:
•
Information processing
•
Short term memory
•
Judgment and decision making
•
Balance
•
Steady, sure reactions
•
Clear vision
•
Small muscle control
•
Coordination of limbs
Any
test that requires a person to demonstrate two or more of these capabilities
simultaneously
is potentially a good psychophysical test.
DWI
Detection and Standardized Field Sobriety Testing
Session
7 – Phase Three: Pre-Arrest Screening
Field sobriety tests should be reasonably
simple for the average person like you, the
jurors, the judge and the suspect to
complete as instructed when sober
Simplicity
7-15
Simplicity
is the key to divided attention field sobriety testing. It is not enough to
select a
test
that just divides the subject's attention. The test also must be one that is
reasonably
simple
for the average person to complete as instructed when sober. Tests that are
difficult
for a sober subject to perform have little or no evidentiary value.
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HS
178 R5/13 10 of 26
Source: DWI Detection and
Standardized Field
Sobriety Testing
March 2013 Edition
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