Session Overview – Introduction to Drugged Driving
DWI Detection and Standardized Field Sobriety Testing
• Peyote
• Salvia
Divinorum
• LSD
• MDMA
(Ecstasy)
Hallucinogens
1-23
Hallucinogens
Hallucinogens
are drugs that affect a person’s perceptions, sensations, thinking,
selfawareness
and
emotions.
One
common type of hallucination caused by these drugs is called synesthesia, which
means
a transposing of the senses.
Sounds
for example, may be transposed into sights.
Sights,
for example, may be transposed into odors or sounds.
Some
hallucinogenic drugs come from natural sources:
•
Peyote is an hallucinogen found in a particular specie of cactus.
•
Psilocybin is an hallucinogen found in a number of species of mushroom.
Other
hallucinogens are synthetically manufactured:
•
LSD (Lysergic Acid Diethylamide)
•
MDA (3, 4-Methylene-dioxyamphetamine)
•
MDMA (Ecstasy)
•
Many others
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Session Overview – Introduction to Drugged Driving
DWI Detection and Standardized Field Sobriety Testing
• Hallucinations
• Dazed
appearance
• Body
tremors
• Uncoordinated
• Perspiring
Indicators of
Hallucinogen Influence
1-24
• Disorientation
• Paranoia
• Difficulty
in speech
• Nausea
• Piloerection
(goose bumps)
General
indicators of hallucinogen influence:
Hallucinogen
abusers usually take their drugs orally; however, some hallucinogens can
be
smoked, or injected or “snorted”.
•
Hallucinations
•
Dazed appearance
•
Body tremors
•
Uncoordinated
•
Perspiring
•
Disorientation
•
Paranoia
•
Difficulty in speech
•
Nausea
•
Piloerection (goose bumps)
Eye
indicators of hallucinogen influence:
•
Neither horizontal nor vertical nystagmus should be present
•
The pupils usually will be noticeably dilated
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Source: DWI Detection and
Standardized Field
Sobriety Testing
March 2013 Edition
HS
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